Did you know America is in the middle of a crisis? Over the
past thirty years childhood obesity has tripled. Our Nation’s children are suffering from diseases
normally seen in adults, such as diabetes and high blood pressure. One of the most important things we can do to
combat this epidemic is to choose healthier food options for our children and
increase their physical activity. More fruits and vegetable
along with thirty minutes of exercise is recommend to reduce childhood obesity (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2012). It’s
time to stop pointing the finger at what caused the childhood obesity crisis
and wage a war against it! The "figures" don't lie. Healthy choices make healthy children.
New England Journal Study
One of the largest studies on childhood obesity was recently
published in The New England Journal of Medicine. The study kept track of weight and risk
factors on thousands Pima and Tohono O’odham Indian children from childhood
through early adulthood. They found that
the overweight children were two times as likely as their thinner counterparts
to die prematurely from obesity and its related diseases, such as heart disease (Rabin, 2010).
Throughout their study it became apparent that the children
they were studying were not the only children being affected by the childhood
obesity epidemic but it was becoming a widespread epidemic across American
children. Nearly thirty-three percent of American children are categorized as being
overweight or obese (Rabin, 2010).
Helen C. Looker is
assistant professor of medicine at Mount Sinai Medical Center and the senior author
of this paper. She says, “Obesity in children who have not reached puberty are increasing their chances of long –term health issues. If today's children plan to live beyond the age of 55 the
series of unhealthy behaviors that have been set in motion need to change” (Rabin, 2010).
Rabin, Roni C. (2010). "Child Obesity Risks Death at Early Age,
Study Finds - NYTimes.com."
Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/11/health/11fat.html
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Childhood obesity is increasing at an alarming rate! Children are eating too many calories and are not getting enough exercise to burn them off. With the rise in childhood obesity we are now seeing diseases we only use to see in older adults such as, high blood pressure, diabetes, sleep disturbances, and joint problems. If children continue to gain weight at unhealthy rates they will become obese adults (CDC, 2012).
The CDC has identified reasons they believe have contributed to this epidemic. Society has become lax in their physical activity trading outdoor activities for indoor activities, portion sizes have increased, increases in junk food options and limited access to healthy foods (CDC, 2012).
There is a combination of strategies and solutions to help decrease this epidemic. Parents can serve water instead of sugary drinks, increase physical activity, control junk food intake and reduce portion sizes. Schools can reduce vending machines, stock vending machines with healthy options, add a salad bar and incorporate fresh products (CDC, 2012).
Statistics
- "Childhood obesity has tripled since 1980." (CDC, 2012)
- "Over 12 million children and adolescents aged 2 - 19 years are obese." (CDC,2012)
- "1 of 7 low-income, preschool-aged children is obese." (CDC, 2012)